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1 Americans United (for the Separation of Church and State: Washington , DC)
Abbreviation: AUУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Americans United (for the Separation of Church and State: Washington , DC)
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2 séparation
séparation [sepaʀasjɔ̃]feminine nouna. ( = dissociation) separationb. ( = démarcation) division• un paravent sert de séparation entre les deux parties de la pièce a screen separates the two parts of the room* * *sepaʀasjɔ̃1) gén, Politique, Droit separationla séparation des pouvoirs — Politique the separation of powers
après la séparation des composants du mélange — after separating out the constituents of the mixture
la séparation du pays en deux États — the division ou splitting of the country into two states
2) ( division) ( entre des jardins) boundary; ( entre des pièces) partition; fig boundary, dividing linemur de séparation — ( extérieur) boundary wall; ( intérieur) dividing wall
établir une séparation (nette) entre sa vie privée et professionnelle — to keep one's private life (completely) separate from one's work
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *sepaʀasjɔ̃ nf1) (= action) separation2) (= cloison) partition* * *séparation nf1 (de groupes, genres, secteurs, d'objets) ( fait d'être séparés) separation (entre between); ( action de séparer) separating, separation; la séparation des pouvoirs Pol the separation of powers; la séparation de l'Église et de l'État the separation of Church and State; ils envisagent la séparation de leurs activités commerciales et de recherche they are thinking of separating their commercial and research activities; après la séparation des composants du mélange after separating out the constituents of the mixture; la séparation du pays en deux États the division ou splitting of the country into two states;2 ( de personnes) ( fait d'être séparés) separation; ( action de se quitter) parting; ( rupture) aussi Jur separating, separation; après deux ans de séparation after two years' separation; depuis sa séparation d'avec sa femme since he separated from his wife, since his separation from his wife;3 ( limite) ( entre jardins) boundary; ( entre pièces) partition; fig boundary, dividing line; mur de séparation ( extérieur) boundary wall; ( intérieur) dividing wall; établir une séparation (nette) entre sa vie privée et professionnelle to keep one's private life (completely) separate from one's work.séparation de biens Jur matrimonial division of property; séparation de corps Jur judicial separation; séparation de fait Jur de facto separation.[separasjɔ̃] nom fémininelle n'a pas supporté la séparation d'avec ses enfants she couldn't bear to be parted ou separated from her childrenquand arriva le jour de notre séparation when the day of our separation arrived, when the day came for us to partséparation amiable ou de fait voluntary separation4. POLITIQUE -
3 separation
noun1) the act of separating or the state or period of being separated:فَصْل، إنْفِصالThey were together again after a separation of three years.
2) a (legal) arrangement by which a husband and wife remain married but live separately.إنفِصال بين زَوْجَيْن -
4 separation
فَصْل \ act: a division of a play. chapter: a division of a book. insulation: being insulated against heat, sound or electricity. quarter: three months of the year: We pay the rent every quarter. separation: separating; being separate. -
5 separation
резка на части (напр., трубной заготовки или трубы); см. также cut to lengthрасхождение ( берегов) трещины: отрыв ( вид разрушения), раздвижениеэшелонирование (разделение в пространстве между воздушными судами, эшелонами полёта или линиями пути)Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > separation
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6 A vertical rolling maneuver used to reduce aspect angle while keeping sight of the bogey and maintaining nose-tail separation
Aviation: barrel roll maneuverУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > A vertical rolling maneuver used to reduce aspect angle while keeping sight of the bogey and maintaining nose-tail separation
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7 determination of the amount of a desired constituent in ores, metallurgical residues, and alloys by methods other than those involving liquid means of separation
Gold mining: dry assay, dry assayingУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > determination of the amount of a desired constituent in ores, metallurgical residues, and alloys by methods other than those involving liquid means of separation
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8 Преобразовываться
The elastic energy is transformed to the kinetic energy spent for the separation of fragmentsРусско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > Преобразовываться
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9 расстояние между
•The spacing of (or between) various electronic levels...
•The separation between neighbouring atomic structural units...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > расстояние между
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10 Разлет осколков
Русско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > Разлет осколков
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11 separación
f.1 separation, distance, span, stretch.2 separation, division, isolation, divorcement.3 separation, dissociation, break-up, breakup.4 separation, disunion, estrangement.5 partition.6 abrus, dissepiment.* * *1 separation2 (espacio) space, gap\separación matrimonial / separación conyugal legal separation* * *noun f.1) separation2) division3) gap* * *SF1) (=división) divisionla estantería sirve de separación entre las dos zonas — the bookcase acts as a division between the two areas
2) [entre cónyuges, amigos] separationseparación legal, separación matrimonial — legal separation
3) (=distancia) gap, spacedeja un poco más de separación entre los cuadros — leave a slightly bigger gap o space between the pictures
4) [de un cargo] removal, dismissaltras su separación del cargo — after his removal o dismissal from the post
separación del servicio — (Mil) discharge
* * *1)a) ( división) divisionel río sirve de separación entre las dos fincas — the river marks the division between the two estates
mamparas de separación — dividing o partition screens
b) ( espacio) space, gap2)a) ( ausencia)se reunieron después de dos meses de separación — they met up again after being apart for two months
b) ( del matrimonio) separation3) (frml) ( de un cargo) dismissal* * *= departure, displacement, divide, split, disjunction, segregation, separation, shift away from, breakup [break-up], splitting, severance, dismemberment, detachment, balkanization.Ex. Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.Ex. It is still the same inexorably literal logic which must ultimately glance into the chaos, and small differences create infinite displacements between records.Ex. Nevertheless, this basic divide remains a useful distinction between two major categories of indexing systems.Ex. The information note may consist of a brief history of a corporate body, highlighting changes in the body's name, mergers with other bodies, splits within or between bodies, etc.Ex. Digital technology has ushered us into a ceaseless spiral of change which represents, not so much an evolution, but a formidable disjunction with the analog world.Ex. The argument advanced for this segregation is that it facilitates a search for a title, especially when the author is not known.Ex. This wide separation of related subject areas is one of the major criticisms of the Dewey scheme.Ex. This article discusses the effects of changes in the economy on the distribution of work in libraries which indicate a shift away from its female origins.Ex. This concern will likely increase due to the breakup of the Soviet Union and dispersal of its nuclear arsenal and the growth of global nuclear smuggling rings.Ex. The most obvious threat is the splitting of the media sector into separate information and entertainment sectors.Ex. Examples can be found where exchange of publications remains as the only form of contact after severance of diplomatic and trade relations.Ex. This dismemberment of the whole educational process is akin to isolating the atom; in so doing, the true state of the atom is altered.Ex. This is the method used in the detachment of graphic art items form albums.Ex. This shifts in emphasis mirror the general balkanization of modern American society.----* carácter de separación = delimiter, separating character.* con una separación de + Número + palabras = within + Número + words of each other.* forzar la separación de = coerce + Nombre + away from.* punto de separación = cut-off point, stepping-off point, cut off [cutoff].* separación cada vez mayor entre... y = widening of the gap beween.... and, widening gap between... and.* separación de los continentes = continental breakup.* separación de servicios = unbundling.* separación legal = separation from bed and board, a mensa et thoro.* separación mediante papel = paper splitting.* * *1)a) ( división) divisionel río sirve de separación entre las dos fincas — the river marks the division between the two estates
mamparas de separación — dividing o partition screens
b) ( espacio) space, gap2)a) ( ausencia)se reunieron después de dos meses de separación — they met up again after being apart for two months
b) ( del matrimonio) separation3) (frml) ( de un cargo) dismissal* * *= departure, displacement, divide, split, disjunction, segregation, separation, shift away from, breakup [break-up], splitting, severance, dismemberment, detachment, balkanization.Ex: Accounting for his departures from Panizzi's rules, Jewett explained that some of them 'conform more to rules advocated by Mr. Panizzi than to those finally sanctioned by the Trustees of the Museum'.
Ex: It is still the same inexorably literal logic which must ultimately glance into the chaos, and small differences create infinite displacements between records.Ex: Nevertheless, this basic divide remains a useful distinction between two major categories of indexing systems.Ex: The information note may consist of a brief history of a corporate body, highlighting changes in the body's name, mergers with other bodies, splits within or between bodies, etc.Ex: Digital technology has ushered us into a ceaseless spiral of change which represents, not so much an evolution, but a formidable disjunction with the analog world.Ex: The argument advanced for this segregation is that it facilitates a search for a title, especially when the author is not known.Ex: This wide separation of related subject areas is one of the major criticisms of the Dewey scheme.Ex: This article discusses the effects of changes in the economy on the distribution of work in libraries which indicate a shift away from its female origins.Ex: This concern will likely increase due to the breakup of the Soviet Union and dispersal of its nuclear arsenal and the growth of global nuclear smuggling rings.Ex: The most obvious threat is the splitting of the media sector into separate information and entertainment sectors.Ex: Examples can be found where exchange of publications remains as the only form of contact after severance of diplomatic and trade relations.Ex: This dismemberment of the whole educational process is akin to isolating the atom; in so doing, the true state of the atom is altered.Ex: This is the method used in the detachment of graphic art items form albums.Ex: This shifts in emphasis mirror the general balkanization of modern American society.* carácter de separación = delimiter, separating character.* con una separación de + Número + palabras = within + Número + words of each other.* forzar la separación de = coerce + Nombre + away from.* punto de separación = cut-off point, stepping-off point, cut off [cutoff].* separación cada vez mayor entre... y = widening of the gap beween.... and, widening gap between... and.* separación de los continentes = continental breakup.* separación de servicios = unbundling.* separación legal = separation from bed and board, a mensa et thoro.* separación mediante papel = paper splitting.* * *A1 (división) divisionel río sirve de separación entre las dos fincas the river marks the division between the two estatesmamparas de separación dividing o partition screensla separación de palabras por sílabas the division of words into syllablesla separación de la Iglesia y del Estado the separation of the Church and the State2 (distancia, espacio) space, gapCompuesto:separation of powersB1(ausencia): se reunieron después de dos meses de separación they met up again after not seeing each other o after being apart for two months o after a two-month period of separation2 (del matrimonio) separationestán tramitando la separación (matrimonial) they are negotiating the separationCompuestos:division o separation of propertylegal separationC (de un cargo) dismissalla junta directiva decidió su separación del cargo the board of directors decided to dismiss him from the post* * *
separación sustantivo femenino
1
2 ( del matrimonio) separation
separación sustantivo femenino
1 separation
2 (distancia, espacio) space
una separación de dos centímetros, a gap of two centimeters
' separación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
llevar
- segregación
- doloroso
English:
apart
- off
- parting
- separation
- sequence
- break
- split
- wrench
* * *separación nf1. [de elementos] separation;es conveniente la separación entre el poder judicial y el ejecutivo it's best for the judiciary to be independent from the governmentImprenta separación de colores colour separation;separación de poderes separation o division of powers2. [en el tiempo] separation;se reunieron tras una separación de tres meses they were reunited after a three month separation;se le hizo muy difícil la separación de su compañera durante tanto tiempo he found it very hard being apart from his partner for so long3. [matrimonial] separationDer separación de bienes separate estates [in matrimony];separación matrimonial separation4. [distancia] space, distance;deja más separación entre los coches leave more space between the cars;hay demasiada separación entre las plantas the plants are too far apart5. [de cargo] dismissal;fue anunciada su separación del cargo de presidente his removal from presidential office was announced* * *f separation* * *separación nf, pl - ciones1) : separation, division2) : gap, space* * *1. (en general) separationtras la separación, él se fue a vivir con sus padres after the separation, he went to live with his parents2. (espacio) gap -
12 separazione
f separationseparazione dei beni division of property* * *separazione s.f. separation; ( il separarsi) parting; division (anche dir.): dopo una lunga separazione dalla famiglia, after a long separation from his family; fu una triste separazione, it was a sad parting; separazione dei poteri, division of powers; separazione dei beni, separation of property // (dir.): separazione di letto e di mensa, separation from bed and board; separazione legale, judicial separation; separazione consensuale, separation by mutual consent // (fis.) separazione elettrolitica, electrolytic separation // (geol.) separazione orizzontale, ( di una faglia) offset.* * *[separat'tsjone]sostantivo femminile1) separation2) (distacco) parting, separation3) dir. separation•separazione dei beni — dir. separation of property
separazione consensuale — dir. separation by mutual consent
separazione legale — dir. legal o judicial separation
* * *separazione/separat'tsjone/sostantivo f.1 separation; la separazione dei poteri the separation of powers; la separazione tra Chiesa e Stato the separation of Church and State2 (distacco) parting, separation3 dir. separationseparazione dei beni dir. separation of property; separazione consensuale dir. separation by mutual consent; separazione legale dir. legal o judicial separation. -
13 विरहः _virahḥ
विरहः 1 Parting with, separation.-2 Especially, the separation of lovers; सा विरहे तव दीना Gīt.4; क्षणमपि विरहः पुरा न सेहे ibid; कः संनद्धे विरहविधुरां त्वष्युपेक्षेत जायाम् Me.8,12,29,87,89.-3 Absence.-4 Want.-5 Deser- tion, abandonment, relinquishment.-6 The feeling of love in separation; see विप्रलम्भ (6).-7 Loneliness.-Comp. -अनलः the fire of separation.-अवस्था the state of separation.-आर्त, -उत्कण्ठ, -उत्सुक a. suffering from separation; pining away in separation.-उत्क- ण्ठिता a woman distressed by the absence of her lover or husband, one of the several classes of a Nāyikā in poetic compositions; see S. D.121.-ज्वरः the fever or anguish of separation. -
14 הבדלה
הַבְדָּלָהf. (בָּדַל) 1) cutting apart. Ḥull.20b מצותה׳ the law ordering the separation of the head from the body (Lev. 1:15). Ib. ישנו בה׳ must be cut apart; a. fr. 2) separation. Gen. R. s. 3 ויבדלה׳ ממש vayyabdel (Gen. 1:4) means real separation (in space, not logical differentiation). Ḥag. 15a ה׳ … דהואי the separation (of the waters) took place on the second day. 3) Habdalah, a formula of prayer for the exit of the Sabbath or Festivals, v. אַבְדָּלָה. Ber.VIII, 5; a. fr.Pl. הַבְדָּלוֹת the distinctions referred to in the Habdalah. Ḥull.26b bot.; Pes.104a סדרה׳ the order of the subjects of distinction. Ib. מעיןה׳ האמורותוכ׳ corresponding to the distinctions mentioned in the Bible (Lev. 10:10). -
15 הַבְדָּלָה
הַבְדָּלָהf. (בָּדַל) 1) cutting apart. Ḥull.20b מצותה׳ the law ordering the separation of the head from the body (Lev. 1:15). Ib. ישנו בה׳ must be cut apart; a. fr. 2) separation. Gen. R. s. 3 ויבדלה׳ ממש vayyabdel (Gen. 1:4) means real separation (in space, not logical differentiation). Ḥag. 15a ה׳ … דהואי the separation (of the waters) took place on the second day. 3) Habdalah, a formula of prayer for the exit of the Sabbath or Festivals, v. אַבְדָּלָה. Ber.VIII, 5; a. fr.Pl. הַבְדָּלוֹת the distinctions referred to in the Habdalah. Ḥull.26b bot.; Pes.104a סדרה׳ the order of the subjects of distinction. Ib. מעיןה׳ האמורותוכ׳ corresponding to the distinctions mentioned in the Bible (Lev. 10:10). -
16 विग्रह
ví-graha1) mfn. freed from « the Seizer» i.e. Rāhu (said of the moon) R. ;
vi-graha2) m. keeping apart orᅠ asunder, isolation Nir. BhP. ;
division, Bh. ;
distribution (esp. of fluids cf. vi-grah) KātyṠr. ;
(in gram.) independence (of a word, as opp. to composition) APrāt. ;
separation, resolution, analysis, resolution of a compound word into its constituent parts, the separation orᅠ analysis of any word capable of separation (such words are Kṛidantas, Taddhitas, all Samāsas orᅠ compound words, Ekaṡeshas, andᅠ all derivative verbs like desideratives etc.;
the only words incapable of resolution being the simple verb, the singular of the noun, andᅠ a few indeclinables not derived from roots;
all compounds being called nitya orᅠ « fixed», when their meaning cannot be ascertained through an analysis of their component parts;
cf. jamad-agni) Pāṇ. Sch. Ṡaṃk. etc.;
discord, quarrel, contest, strife, war with (instr. with orᅠ without saha, sâ̱rdham orᅠ sākam loc. gen. with upari, orᅠ comp.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
(one of the 6 Guṇas orᅠ measures of policy Mn. VII, 160 ;
<cf. under guṇa>, alsoᅠ applied to the conflict of hostile planets, in this sense alsoᅠ n. Sūryas. R. ;
acc. with kṛi, to make orᅠ wage war);
separate i.e. individual form orᅠ shape, form, figure, the body Up. MBh. etc. ( alsoᅠ applied to the shape of a rainbow;
acc. with grah, pari-grah, kṛi, upâ̱-dā, to assume a form);
an ornament, decoration MBh. R. ;
(in Sāṃkhya) an element;
N. of Ṡiva MBh. ;
of one of Skanda's attendants ib. ;
- grahaṇa n. the assumption of a form Sarvad. ;
- dhyāna n. N. of a Stotra;
- para mfn. intent on war, engaged in fighting MW. ;
- parigraha m. = - grahaṇa Sarvad. ;
- pāla-deva m. N. of a king Col.;
- rāja m. N. of various kings Rājat. ;
of a poet Cat. ;
- vat mfn. having form orᅠ figure, embodied, incarnate MBh. R. etc.;
having a handsome form orᅠ shape, fine, beautiful MW. ;
- vyāvartanī f. N. of wk.;
-hâ̱vara n. « hinder part of the body», the back L. ;
- hêcchu mfn. eager for combat Mcar.
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17 טבל
טֶבֶלm. (טָבַל I, v. Pi. a. Hif.) fruits of which you are permitted to make a luncheon or improvised meal in the field without separating the priestly or levitical shares. Ber.35b איו הט׳ טתחייבוכ׳ the tebel is not subject to tithes, until it is brought home (for consumption or storage).Esp. Tebel, produces in that stage in which the separation of levitical and priestly shares respectively is required, before you may partake of them; eatables forbidden pending the separation of sacred gifts. Ter. X, 6 חבילי תלתן של ט׳ bundles of fenugrec subject to Trumah; expl. Bets.13a ט׳ טבול של תרומה (Rashi: לתרוטה) Tebel considered as such, because it is subject to Trumah (Deut. 18:4; Ms. M. של ת׳ גדולה to the general gifts of Trumah and tithes); ט׳טבול של תרומת מעשר Tebel (in the possession of a Levite who received it for tithes, and) considered Tebel, because it is subject to the Trumah from tithes (Num. 18:26). Ter. IX, 6 הט׳ גדוליווכ׳ the growth of seeds that had been subject to sacred gifts the separation of which had been omitted Ib. 7 אע״פ שפירותיו ט׳ although its growth is considered Tebel (because the seeds were not tithed) Kidd.58b טִיבְלֹו שלוכ׳ his neighbors Tebel; a. fr.Erub.86a יש לו ט׳, read: טַבְלָא I..Pl. טְבָלִים. Ib.Ned.20a סיפך להאכילך ט׳ he will finally give thee to eat things from which the tithes have not been given. Ḥull132b; a. e. -
18 טֶבֶל
טֶבֶלm. (טָבַל I, v. Pi. a. Hif.) fruits of which you are permitted to make a luncheon or improvised meal in the field without separating the priestly or levitical shares. Ber.35b איו הט׳ טתחייבוכ׳ the tebel is not subject to tithes, until it is brought home (for consumption or storage).Esp. Tebel, produces in that stage in which the separation of levitical and priestly shares respectively is required, before you may partake of them; eatables forbidden pending the separation of sacred gifts. Ter. X, 6 חבילי תלתן של ט׳ bundles of fenugrec subject to Trumah; expl. Bets.13a ט׳ טבול של תרומה (Rashi: לתרוטה) Tebel considered as such, because it is subject to Trumah (Deut. 18:4; Ms. M. של ת׳ גדולה to the general gifts of Trumah and tithes); ט׳טבול של תרומת מעשר Tebel (in the possession of a Levite who received it for tithes, and) considered Tebel, because it is subject to the Trumah from tithes (Num. 18:26). Ter. IX, 6 הט׳ גדוליווכ׳ the growth of seeds that had been subject to sacred gifts the separation of which had been omitted Ib. 7 אע״פ שפירותיו ט׳ although its growth is considered Tebel (because the seeds were not tithed) Kidd.58b טִיבְלֹו שלוכ׳ his neighbors Tebel; a. fr.Erub.86a יש לו ט׳, read: טַבְלָא I..Pl. טְבָלִים. Ib.Ned.20a סיפך להאכילך ט׳ he will finally give thee to eat things from which the tithes have not been given. Ḥull132b; a. e. -
19 अवग्रह
ava-graham. separation of the component parts of a compound, orᅠ of the stem andᅠ certain suffixes andᅠ terminations (occurring in the Pada text of the Vedas) Prāt. etc.;
the mark orᅠ the interval of such a separation Prāt. ;
the syllable orᅠ letter after which the separation occurs VPrāt. Pāṇ. 8-4, 26,
the chief member of a word so separated Prāt. ;
obstacle, impediment, restraint PBr. etc.;
(= varshapratibandha Pāṇ. 3-3, 51) drought Ragh. Kathās. ;
nature, original temperament L. ;
« perception with the senses», a form of knowlege Jain. ;
an imprecation orᅠ term of abuse L. ;
an elephant's forehead L. ;
a herd of elephants L. ;
an iron hook with which elephants are driven L.
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20 separacj|a
f (G pl separacji) 1. Prawo (trial) separation; judicial a. legal separation spec.- małżonkowie/jej rodzice żyją w separacji the couple/her parents are separated- żyję z mężem w separacji I have separated from my husband2. książk. (oddzielenie) separation; (rozdział) segregation U, isolation U- separacja grup ludności the separation a. segregation of social groups- żył w separacji od społeczeństwa/życia towarzyskiego he lived isolated from society/social lifeThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > separacj|a
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